| Powa, Miti Metee, and Kwau |
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| Powa. A bead name that means something like "status". It does not mean "power". Vertical-mold beads with stripes made by running a pin down the side of a filled mold and backfilling with color, usually alternating blue/black and red/rust. Other base and stripe colors and combinations are also found. Early materials include old imported beads and bottles and exotic materials, such as soot, rust, and red shale. Reportedly made from the 1920s or 1930s, if not earlier. Notice the European "chevron" beads in the picture. These are also "powa". |
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Such beads were made by the matched string. Once fired, the unfinished beads would be pounded into yams and then rubbed on the grinding stone as a group to finish the ends. Then they would be strung on a wire to grind the edges as a group. The result would be a perfectly nested and graduated matched string. The string shown in these two pictures is a market mix of several batches on raffia, poorly nested and graduated. |
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| Many have cores and show flecks of various colors. The flecks are said to arise from the use of decorated beads, such as Venetian lampwork. |
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| When dealing with colloquial names, discreet non-overlapping categories are hard to come by. Here, the blacks might be called "metee" (quality) or "kwau" (after an Akan group or nearby landform) in certain contexts. The ones with the red-over-white stripes might be called "obuo-so" (top of the stone). |
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